In the context of juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME), which age range is considered not a risk factor?

Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME) is typically diagnosed in adolescents or young adults, generally manifesting between the ages of 12 and 18. While early childhood seizures can occur, JME specifically is not associated with younger children, particularly in the age range of 3-4 years. This age group is considered not a risk factor for JME, as the condition usually emerges later in life.

Patients in the ages of 1-2 and 5-10 can present with various forms of seizures, but these are unlikely to be indicative of JME. By age 11-15, however, individuals may begin to show symptoms characteristic of this type of epilepsy. Thus, the 3-4 year range stands out as not being a risk factor for juvenile myoclonic epilepsy.