Which condition is typically associated with the presence of occipital spikes during EEG monitoring?

Occipital spikes on an EEG are commonly linked with specific neurological conditions. In the case of Batten's disease, which is a neurodegenerative disorder often characterized by various neurological symptoms, the presence of occipital spikes can be a significant finding in EEG studies. This condition affects the central nervous system and may lead to seizures, with occipital spikes being indicative of seizure activity originating from the occipital lobe.

In the context of other conditions, while epilepsy is a broader category that includes various seizure types and could potentially show spikes in different regions of the brain, occipital spikes specifically correlate more significantly with Batten's disease due to the distinct way this disorder progresses and affects the brain's structure and function. Subdural hematoma and infections may produce other characteristic EEG findings, but they are not typically associated with the specific presence of occipital spikes. Thus, associating occipital spikes with Batten's disease reflects a deeper understanding of the underlying pathophysiology and EEG manifestations pertaining to this condition.